A recycling concept has been used since 1991 for reconstructing 120 km of carriageway on the concrete motorway Salzburg - Vienna: The old concrete is crushed and the coarse material used as the aggregate for the new concrete pavement. The fine fraction is added to the old granular subbase thus...
The Influence of Composition and Compactation on the Properties of Roller-Compacted Concrete
At the Research, Development and Consulting Department of the Heidelberger Zement AG, a research project has been carried out on the influence of the composition and compaction on the properties of roller-compacted concrete. At a low compaction rate of only 96% of the modified proctor density, roller compacted concrete containing...
Pharmaceutical Waste
Studies are being carried out on the influence of pharmaceutical waste at the Ukrainian University of Transportation, a especially the liquid waste on the physicomechanical 3roperties of cement concrete
Why Should Bituminous Layers Be Used Over Portland Cement Bridge Decks
The purpose of this paper is to bring to the attention of the highway community in Portugal, a methodology that allows the construction of bridge decks with Portland Cement surfaces without the need to use bituminous surface layers. This paper will present construction methods, cost benefit analysis, some of the...
Effects of Loss of Support on the Residual Life of JPCCP
One of the most frequent ajid insidious distresses in Jointed Portland Cement Concrete Pavements (JPCCP) is the loss of pavement support near the joint. This problem is principally caused by a lack of maintenance ofjoint sealing that can give rise to the well-known phenomenon called pumping in the presence of...
A Comparison of Life Cycle Costs of Asphalt and Concrete Pavements by Computer Modelling
In the beginning of the 1990s the coiiciete industry tried to introduce newly developed concrete pavements on the Danish market, which is dominated by asphalt pavements. A number of rough estimates were carried out by all the involved parts, showing completely different results. In this paper a non-biased intensive study...
Fast Track Paving in Vienna
Opening concrete pavements to traffic the day after placing has been a routine practice in Vienna for many years, but increasing traffic requires even shorter closure times. On motorways even a single lane can be closed to traffic only at night or at weekends. With a w/c of 0,35 and...
Whitetopping and Ultra-Thin Whitetopping – the US Experience
Concrete overlays of existing asphalt pavement, referred to as "whitetopping," is one of the most rapidly emerging technologies for rehabilitating pavements in the U.S. Although its use can be traced back to 1918, conventional (or classical), whitetopping became routinely used in the mid-1970's with use significantly increasing in the 1980's...
First Experience of Noise-Reducing Exposed Small Aggregate Concrete Surfaces in Japan
In Nagoya, Japan, for a national highway having a large-scale common duct set under the road, concrete pavement with transverse brooming has been adopted in order to ensure structurally durable pavements. However, because these roads are located in an urban area, demand for less noisy pavements has increased. Therefore, in...
A Practical Method of Concrete Pavement Design for Ports
Puertos del Estado, the co-ordinating institution of the main Spanish Port Authorities, has published in 1994 the Guidelines for the Design and construction of Port Pavements ROM 4.1-94, where a practical method of structural pavement design for ports areas has been developed, offering a novel and useful contribution. The different...
Control of the Rate of Concrete Compaction in the Structure – a Guarantee of the Cement Concrete Pavement and Base Durability
A 7 Lu 8% reduction in compactness of air-entrained concrete with respect to the maximum one is a positive factor from the frost, -salt resistance standpoint, nevertheless, such compactness of roller compacted concrete can lead to dangerous results. The existing methods of controlling the compaction rate (measuring the volume of...
The Influence of Friction Between Layers on Surface Deflections of Rigid Composite Pavement Structures
The paper presents the influence of friction between layers on surface detlections of rigid composite pavement structures. Pavement structures were analysed using BISAR Programme and non- destructive testing technique under different bonding conditions between the asphalt and the concrete layers. The analysis of the data involves the use of hack-calculation...