In 1990 a technique for building pavements with a noice reducing concrete surface was developed in Austria. The top layer contains aggretate with 8 mm maximum size. The surface is sprayed with a retarder and brushed the next day to expose the aggregate. This technique has been used on 120...
Project Instrumentation Installation and Presentation of Results
This article presents the design criteria and operating procedures adopted for the installation of the instrumentation devices to record the variations in "sIowIy changing quantities affected by temperature and humidity as well as by traffic-induced dynamic" phenomena. Interesting trends and correlations between the various physical quantities measured have been found....
The Benefits to Turkey’s Economy of the Selection of the Pavement Superstructure
In this paper we discuss about how to select the best pavement type to minimize the pavement cost. It is studied which pavement type (flexible or rigid pavement alternatively) is more suitable for Turkey taking into account economic criteria. The most important parameters for choosing the type of pavement are...
Early Trafficking of Concrete Pavements – Practical Experience
Fast track paving has been a daily routine in Vienna since the early 80ies. To meet the requirements for opening to traffic (flexural strength at least 3.85 N/mm 2 ) quickly, super-plasticized concrete with a w/c-ratio below 0.42 is used and opened to traffic the second day after placing. If...
Application of Cement to Stabilize Used Materials in Hydraulic Bounded Subbases
In the last few years the interest for preventive environment measures has increased. That is the reason for stimulating the re-use of waste materials as a means of recycling. With the aim of stimulating the recycling of waste materials, the interest in using cement to stabilize different materials increased. This...
Study of the Impact of Vehicles against Concrete Barriers Delimiting the Area of Approach to Narrower Carriageways in Function of the Barriers Feature
This paper examines the influence of the different factors that affect the problem of the collisions against the concrete safety barriers used to delimit the area of approach to narrower carriageways. In particular we have studied the influence on the damage of the vehicle and the shear strength necessary in...
Continuously Reinforced Concrete for the Diamond-Shaped Toll Square and the Pavement of the Licfkcnshocktunnol in Antwerp (Belgium)
For the construction of the LIEFKENSHOEK-toll tunnel under the river Scheldt, the Flemish Road Administration has once again chosen CRCP, 20 cm thick, as the best solution for the pavement inand outside the tunnel. By also choosing CRCP for the 30.000 m 2 diamond shaped toll-square, it was possible to...
Fine-Grained (Sand) Concrete for the Construction of Cement Concrete Road and Airfield Pavements
The problem of using fine-grained (sand) concrete instead of the "classic one in the construction of road and airfield pavements is analysed. In sand concrete the coarse aggregate, crushed stone or gravel, are substituted by natural sand or a blend of natural sand and screenings 0.5 (10) mm. The use...
Investigation on Thermal Stress and Prestress of a 151 m Prestressed Concrete Pavement
Few prestressed concrete pavements of more than 100 m length have been constructed in order to avoid the development of cracking at early ages as well as to get design prestress. It the prestressed concrete slab is paved as long as possible, the construction period is shorter and the cost...
European Concrete Pavement Trial Project in the USA
The State of Michigan in the United States of America constructed a trial project that incorporated highway pavement design features from Germany and Austria. The project considered a 25.4 cm unreinforced concrete pavement, over a 15.2 cm lean concrete base, over a 40.6 cm granular frost layer. The concrete pavement...
Conclusions from the Longtime Behaviour of Cement Bound Road Bases
Cement-bound road bases of 16 heavily loaded Autobahns in West Germany (12 road bases under concrete pavements and 4 under asphalt pavements) were investigated regarding bond, damage due to frost and erosion, compressive strength, water permeability, frost and erosion resistance. The investigations showed that cement-bound road bases are proved in...
Longtime Behaviour of Concrete Roads and Efficiency
A project for a building sliuuld include a forecast obout the longtime behaviour. With the cost benefit analysis the technical longtime behaviour can be expressed in figures. In the case of the road pavements these costs are costs for the government and for the road users. The estirlIdLiull can be...