A greatly increased air void content in the hardened concrete has been found in recent years in some contract sections of concrete pavement. Investigations were carried out at the Research Institute of the Cement Industry on road concretes in order to determine the reason for this excessively high content. The...
Surface Properties of Road Construction Concrete Produced with Portland-Composite Cements
High concrete pavement performance requires excellent concrete quality. One imp ortant factor guaranteeing this high quality is the proper selection of qualified cement. The use of blended cements is increasing more and more. Especially the market share of Portland composite cements (cement type CEM II according to EN 197-1) shows...
Laboratory Studies for a New Self-Compacting Bleeding Cementitious Material For Pavement Bedding
This paper presents a new generation of cementitious material devoted to pavement bedding layer construction and named MACES. This material contains a high volume of water in order to be very fluid and selfcompacting. It has also been designed in such a way that the free water in excess rapidly...
The High-Performance Concrete Carpet, a New Type of Concrete Course Layer
The paper gives an overview on an on-going R&D project carried out by LCPC (France). The aim is to develop a purely hydraulic road structure in accordance with modern infrastructure requirements, which may also be used to rehabilitate old rigid pavement. The High-Performance Concrete (HPC) carpet consists in building a...
Fine Filler and its Impact to a Cement Composite Life Cycle
Development of new types concrete technology caused an increasing of concrete mixture production with a high proportion of fine filler in recent years. Fine filler is used to ensure required concrete mixture rheology qualities, which are needed to the concrete mixture storage into boarding. There are several materials can be...
Protecting Concrete Surfaces Against Frost a Study of Sealing Products Used on Airfields
Concrete, which is susceptible to frost and thawing salts, is protected by adding an air-entraining admixture, which leads to air content levels of 3.5 to 6% being achieved. Another possible protection involves the application of a sealant which prevents water penetration. In this instance, resistance to scaling as a result...
Efficiency of Curing Compounds A New Test Method
A new, reproducible test method for curing compounds has been devised. This method is based on concrete made using 400 kg/m³ of cement and 0/8 granulates. Eight different curing compounds were tested. A linear relation was found between effectiveness after 7 days at 35°C and 40% RH and relative compressive...
The Belgian Certification System For Materials For Concrete Pavements in the Context of the European Community
The goal of the BENOR certification scheme was to guarantee the manufacturing of high quality concrete and the building of better concrete roads and accessories with a lower cost. This was achieved by establishing a certification scheme based on the will of all the actors involved in the building process,...
Porous Concrete/ Laboratory Versus Field Experience
Porous concrete is used as top layer on highway roads to obtain noise reducing and permeable pavements. An extensive laboratory investigation has been executed to obtain an optimum mixture composition for the use as top layer on highway roads. This comprises a good resistance against heavy traffic, no rooting and...
Effect of Concrete Road Roughness on Dynamic Response of Girder Bridges
The dynamic response of highway bridges subjected to moving truckloads is observed to be dependent on dynamic characteristics of the bridge, vehicle dynamics, and road surface roughness profile. Road roughness and the bump at bridge entrance between bridge and concrete approach slabs are the major contributors to the dynamic amplification...
Benefit of Reduced Fuel Consumption from Economic and Environmental Perspectives a Novel Approach
Road traffic now represents one of the major sources of environmentally and hygienically harmful emissions. A reduction of the total quantity of traffic-related emissions would therefore yield great environmental benefits. A number of independent studies have demonstrated that the properties of the road, such as surface texture and rigidity, affect...
The Pavers System a Knowledge Sharing Concept in the Design and Assessment of Road, Airfield and Industrial Pavement
Rigid pavement thickness design is either still based on the classical Westergaard solutions or is based on a more comprehensive finite element rigid pavement model to resolve the shortcomings of the layered elastic Burmister model. The latter gives a principally better representation of the slab edges and joints. However, because...