Traffic-noise pollution has become an issue for many road authorities. Applying measures at the source i.e. interaction surface and wheel are an effective noise abatement measure and many quiet surfaces have been developed in the last decade. A relative silent surfacing is a concrete surface of exposed aggregates. The Dutch...
Full Scale Pavement Tests of Exposed Concrete Aggregates: Acoustical Aspects and Friction Characteristics
Skid Resistant, Noise-Reducing Concrete Roads
Concrete motorways providing high performance and durable operation have been manufactured for many decades; nevertheless, continuous advancements are necessary to fulfill changing boundary conditions. Major challenges here are posed by increases in the volume of traffic as special requirements of traffic safety, environmental compatibility and economy. In order to develop...
The Acoustical Properties of Optimised Exposed Aggregate Concrete in the Netherlands
About nine years ago, the Dutch Association of the Netherlands Cement industry (VNC) initiated indicative noise measurements on three new types of concrete roads. It was shown that exposed aggregate had a potential for further optimising. The Dutch Information and Technology Centre for Transport and Infrastructure (CROW) initiated in 1996...
The State of the Art of in Situ Pavement Recycling with Cement in Spain
The state of the art of pavement recycling with cement in Spain is presented in this paper. The different reasons (technical, economical, and environmental) favouring this technique will be reported. Moreover, information will be provided on projects (traffic categories, material prescriptions and structural sections included in Spanish specifications), the construction...
Reconstruction of a Cement-Stabilised Fly-Ash Road-Base
In 1999 - in the province of Noord-Brabant in the Netherlands - an eighteen-year-old asphalt road with a cementstabilised fly-ash road-base, appeared to be in bad condition. Further investigation showed that the base was almost completely disintegrated, probably due to bad drainage and due to a possibly low cement content....
A Low Cost Equipment For Accelerated Testing of Pavement Materials
Testing the behaviour of different pavement materials under repeated application of loads has been recognized as very essential to predict the performance of pavements. Most of the methodologies /equipments used to carry out such tests involve huge sums of money both in terms of initial investment and recurring expenditure. Also,...
The PIARC Guideline on in Situ Recycling of Pavements with Cement
Recycling techniques to take profit of materials from existing pavements are being increasingly used, due to different technical, economical and ecological reasons. Therefore, the Technical Committee C7/8 on Pavements of PIARC (World Road Association) has prepared three guidelines dealing respectively with hot recycling in plant of bituminous mixt ures cold...
Cement Containing Granulated Blast Furnace Slag in Local Roads Building
The number of roads with concrete surface in Poland is small. During the last few years the cement industry has taken up extensive promoting activities that resulted in increased interest in construction of concrete roads both motorways as well as local roads. It has turned out that durability of...
Bending Fatigue Properties of Concrete Pavements with Recycled Aggregates
This report presents the experimental studies on the bending fatigue properties of normally cast concrete and roller compacted concrete mixed with recycled aggregates produced from concrete waste and on the applicability of this concrete to pavement. The present studies provides the following principal conclusions. (1)Recycled aggregate can be used as...
Reconstruction of Concrete Roads Using Recycled Sand as Aggregate
In the domain of road building, recycled aggregate made from old concrete road pavings has been used in the construction of new concrete pavings for quite some time. Generally only the coarse fractions of more than 4 or 2 mm, respectively, are used as recycled material. Most of the recycled...
Roller Compacted Concrete Pavement Using Recycled Concrete Aggregate
Usage of recycled concrete aggregates produced from crushed demolished concrete has been limited due to its higher cost and the difficulty caused from its major ingredients, cement mortar, and by-product powder. However, the exhaustion of aggregate resources and increase demand of preserving the natural environment require developing an effective application...
First Experience of Noise-Reducing Exposed Small Aggregate Concrete Surfaces in Japan
In Nagoya, Japan, for a national highway having a large-scale common duct set under the road, concrete pavement with transverse brooming has been adopted in order to ensure structurally durable pavements. However, because these roads are located in an urban area, demand for less noisy pavements has increased. Therefore, in...