In recent years in Japan, permeable asphalt pavement, with its efficient drainage and reduced tire/road noise, has seen increasing use because permits safer driving and does not create environmental problems. For this study, inorganic materials were used to make porous concrete suitable for roadway use, without the addition of polymers....
Properties of Porous Concrete with High Strength
Concrete Pavements Under Container Stackings
Contact pressures produced by container stackings in concrete pavements are very high. Theoretically, slab stresses widely overcome the flexural strength of concrete. However, in real pavements functional conditions are not affected as it is observed. Therefore, what is really happening should be analyzed. A full-scale test was made in summer...
The Shrinkage Model in the Non-Linear Fem Program Parma for the Design of Reinforced Concrete Pavements
The design of reinforced concrete pavements presents complex problems of modelling, owing to the marked nonlinearity of structural response of the reinforced concrete, of the foundation and the unilateral behaviour of the interaction between pavement and foundation. The external actions to which a road pavement is subjected are the result...
Technical Conditions for Completely Using the Advantages of Concrete Pavements
It is immanent for concrete pavements not to get plastic deformations and therefore concrete pavements are especially suitable for heavy traffic roads. However, pavement performance depends from avoiding of some structural faults.
Study of Rigid Pavement with Puzzolanic Over Sulfated Binders
The paper presents the employed materials, including binder (Romanian patent) for the technology of mixing and laying of reinforcement concrete for an existing flexible pavement. After thirteen years of significant traffic (over 1.2 millions 100 kN axles) the pavement behavior is correct, proved by the state of slab margins and...
Pavement Performance and Evaluation of a Four Years Old Concrete Road – Study of a Concrete Section of the E6 Road at Falkenberg in Sweden
Interest in concrete roads has increased in Sweden in recent years. Contributory factors are the increased traffic loadings, which demand more rigid types of pavements, and the excellent resistance of concrete roads to wear from studded tyres. This conference paper describes the pavement performance of a four-years-old concrete road that...
A New Laboratory Test to Evaluate the Shear Resistance at the Interface of Thin Bonded Overlays
The effectiveness of thin bonded overlays depends upon the adhesion level at the interface with the existing concrete pavement. It appears that shrinkage, particularly at the very early ages (18-24 hours), is mainly responsible for delamination, i.e. separation between old pavement and overlay. The present paper discusses the results of...
First Experience of Noise-Reducing Exposed Small Aggregate Concrete Surfaces in Japan
In Nagoya, Japan, for a national highway having a large-scale common duct set under the road, concrete pavement with transverse brooming has been adopted in order to ensure structurally durable pavements. However, because these roads are located in an urban area, demand for less noisy pavements has increased. Therefore, in...
A Practical Method of Concrete Pavement Design for Ports
Puertos del Estado, the co-ordinating institution of the main Spanish Port Authorities, has published in 1994 the Guidelines for the Design and construction of Port Pavements ROM 4.1-94, where a practical method of structural pavement design for ports areas has been developed, offering a novel and useful contribution. The different...
Standard Designs for Concrete Roads
A manual on standard pavement design has recently been presented in The Netherlands. This manual deals with various types of roads constructed in plain concrete, composed as Publication no. 120 under the auspices of CROW (CROW = Centre for Research and Contract Standardization in Civil and Traffic Engineering). The manual...
Dynamics of the Roads Evaluation of the Forces Transmitted from a Vehicle to the Road Under Different Loading Conditions
A simplified viscose elastic model is proposed which is able to simulate the dynamic interactions between a vehicle and the rigid pavement under different loading conditions (constant and linearly variable in time). The deformations are correlated to the length of the mobile loads and to the characteristics of the vehicle....
Flexural Strength of High Performance Concrete
High strength concrete (HSC) having a flexural strength considerably higher than that of ordinary pavement concrete would be a suitable material - to replace only a single lane of concrete pavement deteriorated by heavy duty traffic (see Fig. 1) or - for constructing new pavement for high load with limited...