Construction

In the last few years the interest for preventive environment measures has increased. That is the reason for stimulating the re-use of waste materials as a means of recycling. With the aim of stimulating the recycling of waste materials, the interest in using cement to stabilize different materials increased. This...

Aggregates were obtained from an alkali-silica damaged concrete road slab aggregates and used for road base concrete with different kinds of cement (low alkali cement, high alkali cement). After analysing the samples produced with these mixes, which were exposed for up to one year to different hardening conditions, no alkali-silika...

In Switzerland deposits of gravel are growing scarce. For this and ecological reasons an effort is being made to recycle material, i.e. material produced by roadway demolition -instead of being dumpedshould be re-used in a way to achieve the highest possible quality. This means orderly reconstruction and separation of the...

The problem of using fine-grained (sand) concrete instead of the "classic one in the construction of road and airfield pavements is analysed. In sand concrete the coarse aggregate, crushed stone or gravel, are substituted by natural sand or a blend of natural sand and screenings 0.5 (10) mm. The use...

In Germany the use of concrete with aggregates obtained from crushed concrete (RC aggregate) has been quite limited in comparison to other countries such as the USA and Austria. This situation is caused mainly by the lack of appropriate regulations for this kind of application. For this reason, the award...

Cement for concrete pavements has to meet special requirements. Besides cement properties which influence the fresh concrete, the cement is of great importance for the durability of concrete pavements. If the joints in the young concrete are not sawn early after paving, cracks can form in the pavement. With cracking-frame...

Two test sections were constructed with a base course of porous concrete under the emergency lane of a motorway. This base composed of new aggregates or recycled aggregates, has the strength of a cement treated base and the function both of bearing capacity and drainage. Mixed in Plant and placed...

The main goal of curing is to protect the young concrete against drying out. These investigations indicate, that concrete temperatures during the first day of hardening are decisive for the magnitude of thermal stresses of the hardened concrete and the related cracking risk. High thermal tensile stresses occur, if the...

Session Paper Indexes, Opening Addresses, General Reports, Oral Contributions and Closings from the 6th International Symposium on Concrete Roads 1990 Madrid Spain

dfred McAlpine Construction Ltd have constructed 20 kilometres of concrete carriageway using slipform pavers; 00 kilometres of which have been completed since 1983. This aper sets out the philosophy and experience of this firm with egard to the construction since 1983. It highlights the decision laking processes undergone at tender...

Recyclingmaterials and industrial by-products are suitable for building purposes if the constructions made of them adequately withstand all loads occuring during the scheduled period of utilization and if they do not affect the environment unac-ceptably. Therefore the evaluation of recycling-and secondary materials must cover both the cons-tructional and the ecological...

Since 1983, most of the work sites in France using Continuously Reinforced Concrete have been for overlaying work on existing motorways in service. As regards methods and equipment, this has necessitated high output production facilities to allow work to be complete as quickly as possible so as to minimize inconvenience...