New laboratory and field investigations showed that it is possible to achieve durable concrete by using recycled aggregate above 4 mm from old pavements with cracks but no frost- or concrete structure deterioration. The concrete compressive and tensile strengths were slightly higher and the cracking sensitivity was slightly lower for...
First Experience of Noise-Reducing Exposed Small Aggregate Concrete Surfaces in Japan
In Nagoya, Japan, for a national highway having a large-scale common duct set under the road, concrete pavement with transverse brooming has been adopted in order to ensure structurally durable pavements. However, because these roads are located in an urban area, demand for less noisy pavements has increased. Therefore, in...
Properties of Porous Concrete with High Strength
In recent years in Japan, permeable asphalt pavement, with its efficient drainage and reduced tire/road noise, has seen increasing use because permits safer driving and does not create environmental problems. For this study, inorganic materials were used to make porous concrete suitable for roadway use, without the addition of polymers....
Determination of the Friction Coefficient and Thickness of the Macrotexture in the Runway of Ushaia’s International Airport
The air operation in Ushuaia is of such difficulty that landing in the runway of the old Sea and air Base at Ushuaia was considered quite a challenge by the pilots that operated there. Several accidents occurred, amongst them one that destroyed a Boeing B-737 and another in which a...
High Performance Porous Concrete for Road Traffic
This report details the construction of a 300 m long experimental section of road for heavy traffic in Villamayor, Salamanca, Spain, using "high performance porous concrete" (HPPC). HPPC is made with the same materials as conventional compact concrete (Ccc), i.e. cement (two types have been used for this project), coarse...
Mechanical Properties and Structure of Porous Concrete
A test road with 40 n-mi porous concrete top layer on a 180 mm thick continuously reinforced concrete pavement has been constructed in May 1996 in Belgium following the wet-in-wet method. A preliminary test program was conducted at the Catholic University of Leuven to reveal the influence of different polymer...
Reconstruction of Concrete Roads Using Recycled Sand as Aggregate
In the domain of road building, recycled aggregate made from old concrete road pavings has been used in the construction of new concrete pavings for quite some time. Generally only the coarse fractions of more than 4 or 2 mm, respectively, are used as recycled material. Most of the recycled...
Multifunction Concrete Roadways Potericitls in Urban Areas
Combating noise, disturbances and safety hazards on transport infrastructures is one of the leading preoccupations indicated by 85 % of city dwellers in industrialised countries. The road concrete industry has fully realised this real challenge for durable building and maintenance of concrete roads capable of controlling disturbances caused by urban...
Draining Concrete – the Material for Today’s and Tomorrow’s Roaris, Quiet – Safe – Environment-Friendly – Production – Characteristics – Application
With the development of draining concrete as a super whispering surface, the German Cement Industry has signalled a new era for the concrete structure. This special draining concrete is a so-called like-grained concrete with a cavity content of 20 - 25 vol.-%. The individual aggregate grains are cemented with a...
Concrete Safety Barriers and Coming European Standards
For the year-long approved concrete safety barriers, produced of in-situ concrete or prefabricated units, the new EN 1317 part 1 will discribe the general criterions of the test methods in the future, and part 2 the performance classes and acceptance criteriOns. The opening of the European Market has consequences for...
Surface Characteristics of Two Recently Constructed Trunk Roads in the UK
In an effort to tackle road traffic noise, research into quieter road surfaces has included trials of a new type of concrete surfacing called exposed aggregate concrete, which has been used in a number of other European countries. Two trials of exposed aggregate concrete have been constructed in the UK;...
Vibration Absorbing Concrete Pavements
The evaluation and control of vibrations induced in the environment by the road traffic is a problem of increasing concern mainly in urban areas. Several solutions are under development to define pavement structures capable of absorbing traffic vibrations so to reduce the impact on the environment surrounding the road infrastructure....