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Full Scale Pavement Tests of Exposed Concrete Aggregates: Acoustical Aspects and Friction Characteristics

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Traffic-noise pollution has become an issue for many road authorities. Applying measures at the source i.e. interaction surface and wheel are an effective noise abatement measure and many quiet surfaces have been developed in the last decade. A relative silent surfacing is a concrete surface of exposed aggregates. The Dutch...

Utilization of Pavement Quality Porous Concrete and Its Performance

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The recently developed porous concrete techniques have been tried to apply to not only full-depth concrete pavements for new roads, but also thin bonded concrete overlay for rehabilitation works in Japan. This paper shows their performances as well as their designs and constructions.

Development and Application to the Test Pavements in the Real Way of Eco-Friendly Hybrid Type Permeable Concrete Pavement

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A new type of pavement structure was proposed and applied to the construction of two different trunk roads. The hybrid structure is composed of two basic layers of the porous concrete surface course which has sufficient functions of smoothness, skid resistance, permeability and low noise and of the less permeable...

Remarkable Belgian Projects Using Coloured Exposed Aggregate Concrete Surfaces

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The use of coloured exposed aggregate concrete in public spaces has made considerable progress in Belgium. As such, urban planners have become aware of the architectural value of this technique. The variety of shapes, colours and textures combined with the well-known advantages of concrete such as resistance and durability explain...

Manufacture and Use of Precast Elements for the Construction of Traffic Calming Devices

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In recent years, the proliferation of safety devices, the absence of legislation in the matter and the problems encountered in terms of the stability, efficiency and durability of these devices have resulted in the experimental manufacture of precast elements for the construction of road humps and plateaus. At the current...

Imprinted Concrete Installations in Brussels

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Over the past years, consideration was given to the damage some streets were exhibiting which had been constructed from porphyre cobblestones paving or concrete block paving. The director of the street accomodation for the region of Brussels took the decision to replace those damaged areas with an Imprinted Concrete Paving...

High Performance Concrete Effects of Curing Conditions

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The use of high performance concrete (HPC) is becoming more popular in the United States. Many State Departments of Transportation are replacing conventional concrete especially with HPC bridge decks. Despite the growing popularity of the material, little is known on the effect of the available curing methods on the mechanical...

Alkali-Silica Reaction Prevention by Lithium Salts

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After the exploration of damages caused by alkali-silica reaction (ASR) on highway bridges in Turkey recently, the usage of reactive aggregate on highway construction was prohibited. However, this does not seem to be the proper solution, because natural aggregate leads to an increase in workability of concrete due to its...

The Use of By-Product Phosphogypsum with Cement for Soil Stabilization

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The aim of this research is to improve the properties of the soil by using phosphogypsum with cement stabilizing agent.Phosphogypsum and cement were used with the locally available soils in different portions and Atterberg limits, maximum dry density, optimum moisture content and unconfined compressive strength test were determined. It was...

Finite Element and Post-Crack Analysis of Fiber Reinforced Concrete Pavement Structures

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Potentially useful improvements in the mechanical behaviour of concrete can be achieved by incorporating fibers in the concrete matrix while it is being poured. In this study an analytical investigation was performed using a finite element analysis where various materials and geometrical parameters were included in different sets of numerical...

Durability of Concrete Roads with Blended Cements

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The study was conducted to bring out the salient features of blended cements, which go a long way in establishing the durability of rigid pavements. Blended cements not only enhance the life cycle of concrete road by protecting it from chloride and sulfate attack but also reduce the thermal cracking,...

Use of Recycled Aggregates in Whitetopping with Addition of Automotive Tires Scraps

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The paper presents the results of a study about the use of recycled tire and building materials in concrete for “whitetopping” on asphalt concrete paving. This report presents the results of laboratory experiments and field tests. These results were obtained with concretes using substitution ratios of 15% to 20% by...