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Concrete Roundabouts

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As is the case in several European countries, Belgium is also constructing more and more roundabouts at busy intersections. They offer a better guarantee of a fluent, but at the same time safer, flow of traffic. The road surface of a roundabout is placed under a heavy load. In addition...

Dowels in Jointed Plain Concrete Pavements

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The general type of concrete structures on German highways is the Jointed Plain Concrete Pavement (JPCP). Contraction joints are saw-cut with a standard spacing of 5,0 m perpendicular to road axis and sealed by a bitumen based or elastomeric joint filler. International experiences indicated clearly that faulting at undowelled transverse...

Repair of Concrete Pavements Under Op-Eration

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Don't we all loath them – traffic jams. Irrespective of how we are affected by them, either directly as a user of traffic infrastructure or as a construction worker involved with its upkeep or indirectly as a conscious citizen aware of their economical impact, we all wish they could be...

Backcalculation Analysis of Concrete Pavements Using Fuzzy Logic Approach

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It is known that concrete and flexible pavements are similar each other from the structural view point. Nowadays, especially, because of the innovations in airplane technology, airplane weights have been increased. Therefore airport maintenance has become more important. It is possible to obtain information about structural performance of a pavement...

Effect of Concrete Road Roughness on Dynamic Response of Girder Bridges

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The dynamic response of highway bridges subjected to moving truckloads is observed to be dependent on dynamic characteristics of the bridge, vehicle dynamics, and road surface roughness profile. Road roughness and the bump at bridge entrance between bridge and concrete approach slabs are the major contributors to the dynamic amplification...

Reasons for Cracking of the Cement Concrete Pavements from Strong and Frost-Resistant Concrete

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World practice (USA, Germany) has already noted the cases of continuous cracking of the surface layers of cement concrete pavements. Continuous cracking becomes evident several years later after completing construction and results, as a rule, in deterioration of the performance characteristics of the pavements. The paper shows the results of...

Use of Taguchi Optimization Technique in Pavement Concrete Mix Design

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In a concrete mix design, there are many mix variables affecting the concrete performance. If all the mix variables are taken into account, it may be necessary to use the full factorial design of experiment to obtain the concrete in the desired mechanical properties. It means more need of material,...

Concrete Roads and Road Lighting Design

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Knowledge about pavement reflection properties is needed in order to design a road lighting installation. CIE (International Commission on Illumination) has created a method for describing the reflection properties of a dry surface in terms of the pavement brightness and degree of specularity. From here, CIE has created a classification...

Temperature Differential in Concrete Pavements in Tropical Environment

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Results of over one year monitoring concrete pavement slabs in São Paulo, where a typical hot-wet environment prevails, were presented. The experimental test tracks comprise 15 different concrete slabs instrumented with thermal resistors allowing the monitoring of temperatures. Over the course of the monitoring, it was sought the influence of...

Long-Term Behaviour of Concrete Pavements in Germany

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Until about 1970 in general Jointed Reinforced Concrete Pavements (JRCP) with expansion joints were in use in Germany. In 1965, the highway administration came to be convinced for the first time by theoretical investigations to construct a Jointed Plain Concrete Pavement (JPCP) with short contraction joint spacing of 5 m...

A Low Cost Equipment For Accelerated Testing of Pavement Materials

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Testing the behaviour of different pavement materials under repeated application of loads has been recognized as very essential to predict the performance of pavements. Most of the methodologies /equipments used to carry out such tests involve huge sums of money both in terms of initial investment and recurring expenditure. Also,...

Feasibility of Continuously Reinforced Concrete Construction in Turkey

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Continuously reinforced concrete pavements (CRCPs), when proper design and construction guidelines are followed, may allow more than thirty million equivalent single axle load application as observed at existing CRCP sections in the United States of America. Otherwise, the CRCP may prematurely fail and require costly maintenance earlier than anticipated. In...