Since 1982 experimental sections of thin overlays have been constructed for an amount of 171.000 m'. Eight of these sections are made of 10 to 12 cm thick steel fibre reinforced concrete, six of them on a bituminous underlayer and two on old concrete pavement. Four other sections should verify...
Thin Continuously Reinforced Concrete and Steel Fffire Reinforced Concrete Overlays – Performance Affer Three to Eight Years
Properties of Roller Compacted and Vibrated Concrete at Early Ages Evaluation Through Ultrasonic Energy Measurements
Measurements of the energy of ultrasonic pulses as a means of establishing the relationship between the structure of material md its properties, have bcen studied during a long period of .ime in the Torroja Institute. Energy quantification of the pulse does consider all the characteristics of wave and materials. This...
The Effect of Heavy Loads on the Stress Distribution at the Surface of a Crc Pavement
A continuosly reinforced concrete pavement has been laid in 1984 within the steel mill Sidmar near the city of Ghent in Belgium. This paper deals with the tests performed in 1987 on the pavement and the analysis of the results. A French device, called "Ovalimètre", made it possible to measure...
Correlation Between Research and Construction of Concrete Roads
During the past two decades, the practice-oriented research work done when concrete roads are built has lead to further development of slab construc-tion, to new solutions to individual constructio-nal problems, and to development of new cons-tructional methods. Based on existing research re-sults, more reliable statements can be made on thedegree...
Ways of Reducing Tire-Noise on Concrete Pavements Experience and Tests in Austria
Tire-road noise can be reduced considerably by providing a suitable surface geometry. According to the new Austrian specifications pa-vers must be fitted with a longitudinal smootherto eliminate any transverse waves produced by thebeams of the paver. In order to obtain a noise-reducing surface a longitudinal texture (e.g.. a burlap drag)...
High Strength Aggregate Rich Concrete For Pavements
During the last decades the use of Roller Compac-ted Concrete for pavements has increased worldwide. A concrete pavement of significant higherquality than typical Roller Compacted Concretehas been developed at Aalborg Portland. The con-creteisplaced and fullycompacted with an asphaltpaver, mounted with a heavy high-compactionscreed. No rollers have to be used. In...
Concrete Pavements on Industrial and Port Areas the Belgian Experience
The relative improvement of the economic situation, the growing transport by trucks and the increasing use of containers have created an important need for durable pavements, with very low maintenance cost. Due to the rich Belgian experience with concrete roads, many companies prefer to use concrete for surfacing industrial and...
Long-Time Observations of Contracfion Joint Opening in Concrete Pavements Measurement and Evaluation
Long-time measurements of contraction joint opening were performed during a 25-year period for several pavement systems [concrete full depth construction, concrete pavement on a temperature insulated, cement treated (CTS) and bituminous subbase]. The data obtained were analyzed and the mean opening of the joints, the standard deviation, the coefficient of...
Problems of the Reconstruction of Motorways in the Gdr
The 1860 kilometre GDR motorway network was mainly built in concrete slab construction before 1945. Its overall reconstruction is vital. In the course of reconstruction work a number of different paving variants were put into practice. The covering of unbound and nearly impermeable bases needed the drainage of the intermediate...
RCC Applications in Low-Volume Roads in Spain
The first known applications of RCC pavements in low-volume roads in Spain took place around 1969-1970. They included pavements located on housing developments, urban streets and rural roads. These applications have been increasing until now, when the technique is used in different parts of Spain and in other countries (Norway,...
The Design of Concrete Pavements and Overlays
This paper describes a method developed by the Belgian Road Research Centre for the design of cement concrete pavements and overlays. The object of this method is to avoid fatigue cracking of the surfacing (or overlay) and excessive permanent deformation of the subgrade soil. It results from the application of...
Lean Concrete Hard Shoulders Alongside Continuous Reinforced Concrete Overlays
Today, the great majority of Emergency Hard shoulders on Continuous Reinforced Concrete Pavement Motorways of the French network are build with full thickness lean concrete. The principle of this process (background, drainage, laying, seals, surface treatment, concrete formulas) are described below.