In Japan, hydro-electrical power plants are existing at approximately 1,800 places, but more than a half of such plants have been used over sixty years since the commencement of operation. Water channels that lead water, taken in from head areas, to hydro-electrical power plants are called the "headrace tunnel." The...
New Developments in Road Trackway Construction
A precast concrete slab trackway system developed for road railways in the seventies and a trackway system with glued rail fastening on underground and overground trackways will be reported on in this paper. As experienced, the glued fastening system proved to be more favourable in use. The Great Boulevard, one...
CRCP in France and Its Competitivity
It seems now in France that, after these experiences and their results, the idea to accept for CRCP, a bonding assumption on a bituminous support, is really and that CRCP technology can hope now a new positive future.
Longtime Experience with Exposed Aggregate Surfaces in Austria
Exposed aggregate surfaces MA 8 have been used in Austria on a !arge scale since 1990 and have proveu not only noise-reducing but also very skid resistant. On different motorway sections paved with the same quarzitic chippings 4/8 the friction values (Stuttgart friction meter, 60 km/h, with water, with slip)...
Monitoring Program for a Continuously Reinforced Concrete Roadbase in the E35 Highway in the Netherlands
On the European route E35 near Utrecht in the Netherlands a new highway section has been built. The authority in charge has chosen a continuously reinforced concrete roadbase. A monitoring program has been started to collect data from the pavement behaviour. The data will be used fnr rnmparing the chosen...
Use of Crack and Seat in Concrete Pavement Rehabilitation a Case Study
This paper describes the processes carried out in the crack and seat of an existing concrete pavement on the M40 Motorway in England.
Implementation of Ultra-Thin Whitetopping in Florida
In 1996, the Florida Department of Transportation (FDOT) started a research project to evaluate design, construction and performance of the ultra-thin whitetopping on asphalt pavements. Three UTW test tracks were constructed at the FDOT research facility in Gainesville, Florida. The design of the UTW test tracks included thicknesses ranging from...
Properties of Porous Concrete with High Strength
In recent years in Japan, permeable asphalt pavement, with its efficient drainage and reduced tire/road noise, has seen increasing use because permits safer driving and does not create environmental problems. For this study, inorganic materials were used to make porous concrete suitable for roadway use, without the addition of polymers....
The Development of Concrete Block Paving for Roads and Other Areas, and Methods of Design and Construction
This paper shown a variety of methods available for the design of concrete pavements. Each method of design has benefits and disadvantages but none of the design methods actually model paver pavement accurately when subjected to rolling loads. It is important to consider the bedding sand specification and how it...
Stresses Analysis of Cemented Bases on Concrete Pavement
Traditional methods for road concrete pavements design do not take into account the structural contribuition of cemented bases and its fatigue consumption uiidei the traffic loads. Sections designed without major care about the structural reponses of those bases can develop early cracks, decreasing the structural capacity of the pavement. This...
Combined Mechanical and Thermal Loading on Plain and Steel Fibrez Reinforced Concrete Pavements
Plaiti aiid steel fibre reinforced concrete beams are subjected to solely thermal; solely mechanical and combined thermal and mechanical loads while the rotation of the beam-ends are prevented. The variables in the tests are type of load and combination of loads. In order to estimate the degree of restraint, some...
Recycling with Cement on the Motorway Salzburg-Vienna
A recycling concept has been used since 1991 for reconstructing 120 km of carriageway on the concrete motorway Salzburg - Vienna: The old concrete is crushed and the coarse material used as the aggregate for the new concrete pavement. The fine fraction is added to the old granular subbase thus...