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Improving the Rehabilitation Timing and Selection in a Pavement Life Cycle Cost Analysis

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Life Cycle Cost Analysis (LCCA) is an economic procedure used to compare competing pavement designs, over a defined analysis period, considering all significant costs expressed in equivalent present value dollars. Currently, most agencies apply a standard, policy set, rehabilitation schedule to all pavements based on “historical” performance. However, this can...

Experimental Study of Properties of Pervious Concrete Used for Bridge Superstructure

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One of the main advantages of pervious concrete is its ability to drain water easily. Moreover, ear-lier studies on pervious concrete have shown that it can be designed to perform well in freeze-thaw regions. Bridge superstructures placed in regions where the temperature during winter time varies around freezing point are...

Slab Curling and Rolling Resistance

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In a life cycle analysis a higher investment cost is justified by lower maintenance costs, less and fewer traffic flow intrusions, and a longer technical life. All these factors contribute to a reduction of the carbon footprint. To further improve the sustainability of PCC pavements the rolling resistance should be...

Concrete Pavements in Motorway Service Areas

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Even if the forecasts for the development of goods traffic are more cautious than they were just a few years ago, growth remains strong in Europe. Most goods will continue to be transported by road in the future. Not everywhere, however, has the expansion of motorway rest and service areas...

Skid Resistance of Concrete Pavements and their Durability

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The article states that a relative traffic accident risk depends on the values of skid resistance and its durability, which are both influenced by the texturing of Concrete pavements (CP). From the very beginning of the CP construction in the Czech Republic, transverse tining was used for surface texturing. The...

Guidelines for Concrete Roundabouts in the Netherlands

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Due to the durability advantages of concrete pavements, the application of concrete for roundabouts is gaining more and more popularity among commissioning authorities. In the Netherlands it is estimated that there are over 3,000 roundabouts. The market share of concrete is still growing. Concrete roundabouts can only be durable when...

Fibremix Concrete for Pavements Experimental Search for Maximum Crack-Free Slab Length

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Road constructions with fibremix concrete allow longer distances between joints, compared to unreinforced concrete pavements. In the absence of a dedicated design tool for fibremix concrete pavements, the search for a maximum crack-free slab length took place in several projects. Fibremix concrete has been used in parking areas near motorways,...

Failures of Concrete Slit Drains Caused by Negative Effect of their Erroneous Integration Into Surrounding Multi-Layer Road Systems

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Concrete slit drains (also known as slot drains – see fig. 1,2) are being used for the draining of highways and roads, as well as for large handling and parking areas. Recently, this system of drainage has become increasingly applied, which does, however, bring with it an increased incidence of...

Mixture Quality and Cost-Benefit Analysis of Concrete Overlay Application in Lithuania Pavements

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Heavy vehicles traffic flow and loads are increasing every year and influence faster degradation of asphalt pavement. A lot of money is expended on distressed pavement repair and rehabilitation, so sustainable pavement structure development is one of priority in Lithuania. Flexible (asphalt) pavement design lifetime is 20 years and often...

Thinking Outside the Box with Roller Compacted Concrete Pavement

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Roller compacted concrete (RCC) pavement has been used for decades in situations where repetitive heavy loads are applied and for large paved areas. These applications have included logging yards, ports, automobile manufacturing plants, and warehouse districts among other places. While these are appropriate applications for RCC pavement, there are many...

Restrained Shrinkage Cracking of Continuously Reinforced Self-Consolidating Concrete Roads

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Continuously Reinforced Concrete Pavements (CRCP) are designed in such a way that the longitudinal reinforcement limits the widths of the transverse cracks in the pavement in order to prevent the water, chemicals and deicing salts from penetrating into the pavement. Self-Consolidating Concrete (SCC) is a new and innovative concrete type,...

Guidelines for Bus Stops in Concrete in the Netherlands

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New legislation for improving accessibility to buses by people and especially disabled people led to the modification of bus platforms and particularly the kerbs at these platforms. Buses should be able to approach quite close to these platforms. This depends on the design of the bus stop area. The dimensions...