This article describes the behaviour after 10 years of service of the test sections constructed in 1979 on State road N 4 in the Belgian province of Namur, The object of this experiment, is to compare various types of contraction joint on the same site and under the same conditions...
The Design and Maintenance of Contraction Joints Behaviour of the Namur Test Road After 10 Years of Traffic
Modern Construction of Concrete Pavements For Expressways in Spain
In this paper, basic characteristics of concrete pavements constructed in Spain during the last years, corresponding to the General Highway Plan 1984-1991, are described. The main solutions adopted to get a concrete pavement with high strength and appropriate texture are an~)ed. The solutions used in the construction in cold weather...
Noise Reducing Concrete Surface. a Model For Assessment
me of the attributes required from a pavement is a noise redu-ing effect. But an optimization of this attribute without con-idering other important requirements as stability and pos-ibilities for patching, reinstatement and environmentaliaintenance is contrary to all national economic principles. Inact it is the road user who is running the...
The Brite Project on the Freeze/Thaw Durability of Concrete Block Paving
The prime objective of this programme is to develop an ac-zelerated freeze/thaw performance test that relates reliably tofield performance.Samples of 40 experimental block mixes have been placed onone or more of 5 exposure sites. Data from meteorologicalstations on these sites are being used to model the relationshipbetween ambient conditions and...
The Development of Concrete Safety Barriers in France
The use of concrete safety barriers is currently increasing considerably. The area of use, limited for a long time to urban or suburban carriageways, has now spread to the whole of the road network. The appearance of sites longer than 10km had led companies to work in a different manner,...
Specific Deterioration of Construction Joints in Continuously Reinforced Concrete Pavements_ Under Very Hot Weather Conditions
Generally due to an unsufficient vibration, the concrete around the construction joints may contain cavities, especially under the reinforcement. When very hot weather conditions prevail, these deficiencies may cause important deteriorations, possibly with mere fragmentation of the concrete around the joint. As there are over 5.000 construction joints on the...
Resurfacing Flexible Pavements with Thin Layers of Concrete with Steel Reinforcement
This paper describes the studies, reports and experimental sections related to this new type of pavement, not conventional, composed of a thin concrete layer, but with a steel reinforcement, in sufficient quantity to resist the traffic loads. The description goes back to the first studies and tests carried out inthe...
Various Construction Techniques in North America_ Asia and Europe Economic Construction with Roller-Compacted Concrete
Clients and contractors all over the world are aiming to reduce construction cost by using less expensive construction material and applying new, more economic construction methods. This is a continuous challenge to the manufacturers of construction machinery to modify existing machines or develop new ones to meet the contractor's requirements....
Design Practice of Concrete Pavements in China
A brief review of China's practice on structural design of concrete pavements is presented. The designmethodology adopted controls the combined fatigue damage due to repeated traffic loading and fluctuating temperature gradient, and solves the loading and thermal warping stresses by using the finite element method, based on a mechanistic mo-del...
The Use of Urban Solid Waste Slags in Soil Cement and Cement Bound Granular Materials
Researchers and Technicians have ascertained that the use of ppropriate substitution materials in cement stabilizations and nixtures during the construction of road-base, sub-base and oundation layers allows to simultaneously fulfill technical-tructural, economical and environmental-ecological require-nents,~s an alternative by-product, Urban Solid Waste Ashes and:lags have been tested in a laboratory in...
Measurements of Noise Caused by Tyre Friction on Different Test Roads
This report isabout various tests concerning noise caused by tyre-friction on various surface textu-res: on old and new concrete roads as well as ona rough, uneven surface.In this connection the influence of the various sur-face textures on the development of the noisecaused by tyre-friction is explained.Through these tests it could...
The Use of Seismic Tests to Assess the Properties of Portland Cement Concrete During Curing
«In situ» measurements of surface wavevelocityon two prototype concrete slabs indicate that seismic measurements offer a reliable alternative to con-ventional penetration resistance and cylinder com-pression tests for determining the stiffness of Port-land cement concrete during curing. The surfacewave velocity was determined using a nondestruc-tiveand nonintrusive technique called the SpectralAnalysis of...