The dream of concrete pavement constructors, to replace the conventional difficult-to-fix reinforce-ments, which require a considerable manual work-force, with a continuous bobbin-wound reinforce-ment, has today become a reality. The chosensolution was a weldable carbon steel, with an elas-ticlimitgreater than 700MPA, a rectangular cross-section 40 mm x 2 mm, slotted for...
Pavements with Industrial By-Products Technological Environmental and Constructive Aspects
Recyclingmaterials and industrial by-products are suitable for building purposes if the constructions made of them adequately withstand all loads occuring during the scheduled period of utilization and if they do not affect the environment unac-ceptably. Therefore the evaluation of recycling-and secondary materials must cover both the cons-tructional and the ecological...
Quality Assurance of Construction Materials For Concrete Roads in Germany
Heavy use of the pavements caused by traffic, cli-mate and winter service requires a highly resistantconcrete with high flexural strength. Correspon-ding requirements on road concrete are laid downin «Additional Technical Instructions for Cons-tructing Concrete Pavements» (ZTV Beton), partlyalso requirements on some concrete basicmaterials.All materials used for construction of concretepavements have...
The Design of Concrete Block Pavements For Urban Roads
This design method for concrete block road pavements applies to block pavements (under normal road traffic), consisting of rectangular paving blocks (thickness ~ 80 mm) in herringbone bond, 50 mm crushed sand bedding layer, eventually an unbound base, and a sand sub-base. The design criterion for such pavements is rutting....
Long Term Performance and Economic Aspects of Concrete Roads in Austria
Austria has more than 30 years' experience in concrete road construction. Half of the approximately 650 km of motorways with a concrete pavement are more than 20 years old. 40/0have already been reconstructed, some 14% will have to be reconstructed within the next 5 to 10 years. The remainder is...
Pavement Rehabilitation. Tools That Work
A nation's highway system is an investment used to transport manufactured goods and farm products. The challenge in maintaining this transportation system has been devising a cost-effective rehabilitation method as an alternate to the «bandaid » cover up. This paper describes the six steps of concrete pavement restoration plus two...
Structure Analysis of Roller Compacted Concrete Pavement
Roller Compacted Concrete Pavement in Japan has progressed rapidly today because of its simplified paving method and early opening to traffic. Structural properties of RCCP are required to be investigated to establish design method of this pavement. Load response after paving and strain due to base course friction were measured....
The Effect of Heavy Loads on the Stress Distribution at the Surface of a Crc Pavement
A continuosly reinforced concrete pavement has been laid in 1984 within the steel mill Sidmar near the city of Ghent in Belgium. This paper deals with the tests performed in 1987 on the pavement and the analysis of the results. A French device, called "Ovalimètre", made it possible to measure...
Highway Liquid Sealants a South African Perspective
This paper presents aspects of liquid sealant installation and behaviour in joints in concrete roads under South African con-ditions. It covers joint preparation, installations techniques,quality control and field testing. A description of the generictypes of liquid sealants is given as well as behaviour charac-teristics obtained from laboratory tests which included:...
Improvement of the Road Surface Evenness of a Concrete Pavement by Grinding
Diamond grinding of a new concrete pavement surface produced an improvement on the road sur-face evenness which was evaluated in almost twounits in the International Roughness Index scale(mikm). This improvement was achieved mainlybecause of the removal ofroad irregularities withshort and medium wavelengths (0,5m
Cements For Concrete Pavements Mixed Cement Or Type V with Fly Ash
In Spain the development of cement, specially for concrete pavements, has been based on making use of fly ash in cement production. Such a development was achieved after studying the characteristics of the available fly ash and the respective experiencies. The results led to a widespread use of this type...
Precast Concrete Footway Paving Slabs That Resist Vehicular Overrun
This paper presents research into the design of square precast concrete paving flags ranging in plan size between 600 mm and 300 mm square. A design method for these paving flags overrun by vehicles is presented. The method shows that the existing test procedure underestimates the paving flag strength and...