Influence of Moisture on the Deformation (Warping and Curling) of Concrete Road Pavements Consisting of One or Two Layers with and without Recycled Aggregate

Highways Members Only

Depending on the environmental conditions during casting and hardening, actual temperature and moisture gradients in concrete pavement induce strains. These strains lead to deflections of the slabs or, when restrained, to stresses and in some cases, mainly in combination with traffic loads, to cracks. Concrete with recycled concrete aggregate (RC-Concrete)...

Alkali-Silica Reaction Prevention by Lithium Salts

Highways Members Only

After the exploration of damages caused by alkali-silica reaction (ASR) on highway bridges in Turkey recently, the usage of reactive aggregate on highway construction was prohibited. However, this does not seem to be the proper solution, because natural aggregate leads to an increase in workability of concrete due to its...

The Acoustical Properties of Optimised Exposed Aggregate Concrete in the Netherlands

Highways Members Only

About nine years ago, the Dutch Association of the Netherlands Cement industry (VNC) initiated indicative noise measurements on three new types of concrete roads. It was shown that exposed aggregate had a potential for further optimising. The Dutch Information and Technology Centre for Transport and Infrastructure (CROW) initiated in 1996...

Study on Quality Control Method for Road Pavement Concrete Using Splitting Strength

Highways Members Only

The quality control of pavement concrete is carried out with bending strength in Japan. However, the bending strength test requires very heavy specimens of 15xl5x53cm and it is not easy to cariy out loading tests. This paper shows the results of several experiments on the feasibility of using the splitting...

Effect of Geotextile to Improve the Weak Subgrade Soil

Highways Members Only

The concept of reinforcing pavements and of reinforced earth for improving the bearing capacity of insitu soils both under static and dynamic loading has gained popularity in receriL The word geotextile is now accepted by all civil Engineers to describe the textile used for improving the behavioural (structural) and functional...

Application of High Performance Concretes in Highway and Traflic Infrastructure Construction

Highways Members Only

High performance concrete - HPC - is characterised by high strength and considerable durability under high service load. In highway construction these concrete is used to constructing and very rapid repairs of pavements, bridges, viaducts and tunnels. Differentiation in types of such objects as well as erection conditions and than...

Retarder Application to Longitudinal Roller Compacted Concrete Pavement Joints

Highways Members Only

In the case of roller-compacted concrete pavements (RCCP) in spacious site like yard, harbor and so on, socalled fresh joint technique at longitudinal joints is widely used in order to achieve high load-transfer efficiency. However traditional fresh joint technique allowed the limited length of placing, because delay between the fresh...

Modification of Cement Stiffening Time

Highways Members Only

The stiffening time of cement is a feature whose potential can be better exploited at function of each specific use of concrete. The possibility of control of this feature is useful, as much to get a better concrete performance at function of the each work peculiarities, as to correct behaviour...

New Joints in Rigid Pavement – Highway and Airport

Airports, Highways Members Only

This paper describes a new design of joints in rigid pavement, in this case the angle between joints will be 120 grades in anypoint of the pavement between edges. This new concept about corners angle,change the original work of Westergaard for the "corner load",because it only considerate angles with 90...

Evaluation on Serviceability and Durability of Concrete Pavement in Japanese Expressways

Highways Members Only

Pavement in Japanese Expressways consists of 90% of asphalt pavement and 10% of concrete pavement. The concrete pavement is generally planned to construct because of its high durability and less maintenance cost. The concrete pavement in Tohoku Expressway has been about 20 years in service since its construction. Therefore, including...

Belgian Applications of Concrete Inlays on Motorways

Highways Members Only

Today all highways and road managers are confronted with the problem of the rutting of dense asphaltic concrete roads due to the steady traffic increase of heavy vehicles. Consequently, the lifetime of the low speed right lane decreases much faster than the lifetime of the left lane, which is merely...

Ultra-Thin Whitetoppirig Ontarios Experience

Highways Members Only

Ultra-thin whitetopping (UTW) is one of the newest and most innovative applications of portland cement concrete. The technique entails bonding a relatively thin layer of concrete onto an existing asphalt pavement. This technique was conceived in the United States of America and the first experimental project was built in Louisville,...