Materials

The solution of questions of using slag as a binder material vit1i different catalysts is highly actual, since it helps in broadening the nomenclature of binder materials. increases qualth' and durability of products containing these stags. Ecological problems of regions vitIi developed metallurgical industries are solved as well.

Conventional maintenance of rutted asphalt roads means resurfacing in short intervals or substitution of thick layers. Therefore, a new repair method was tested: Milling the top of the existing asphalt pavement, cleaning the surface and plaeing a dan layci of high performance concrete. The behaviour of the composite structure was...

This paper describes computer aided design (CAD) software and methods employed for effective design of flexible pavements with concrete bricks. Pavements consisting of concrete bricks allow many different patterns to be used. An area which is to be paved with concrete bricks is divided into a number of subdomains which...

The paper presents the progress to date of various worksites where stabilisation by recycling in situ with cement has been applied. This technique, which is the best way of recycling the existing road, consists in fact in mixing on site cement with the readily available crushed stones. It requires little...

The natural raw materials gravel and sand are worldwide mined on a large scale. In many areas of Germany natural resources contain 70 % (and more) sand and less than 30 % gravel. Therefore in particular very fine sand often cannot be used and must be stored in waste disposal...

When heavily trafficed concrete pavements are being renewed, the work generally has to be carried out under considerable time-pressure. A newly developed, high performance repair concrete is ideally suitable for such repair work on account of its high early and final strength as well as its durability. It is produced...

When crushing stones of different calibres, quarries produce a large amount of sand, referred to as crushed sand. This material is often considered as a by-product and its use is reserved for less noble applications than road foundation. However, when stabilised with cement, this sand has very interesting properties and...

To complete the road between La Teste town and the famous , the Gironde Regional Council use the knowledge and experience requied during the national research and development project on sand concrete named SABLOCRETE to build a sand concrete slab pavement structure along 3,5 kilometres. The owners and engineers of...

Precast concrete pavcmrnts have the merit to supply concrete slabs of good quality. In the concstructiori of precast concrete pavements, it is not necessary to use any special machines. And the special merit is that traffics can open immediatly because of unnecessary of curing. So this type of concrete pavement...

Porous concrete is mainly used to prevent problems of water stagnation between a concrete pavement or a block paving surface and the base. In the new tender specifications SB 250 of the Flemish Region, requirements concerning porous concrete have been introduced, in particular • a percentage of voids of between...

The paper presents a general principle for the determination of the k-values for fly ash concrete and the results obtained on concretes with cement contents of 200, 300 and 400 kg/rn 3, fly ash cement ratios of 11%, 25%, 43%, 67% and 100% and equal slump of 30 mm. The...

There have been significant developments in concrete road pavement techniques in the past decade. To the traditional advantages of concrete pavements such as durability under heavy traffic and low maintenance cost have been added various other reasons for favouring them, such operational availability, aesthetics, architectural integration and contribution to a...