In 2010 Houben has published a paper on the modelling of the process of cracking at transverse joints in jointed plain concrete pavements (JPCP). Houben uses equations from the standard Eurocode 2 for the time-dependent concrete properties and considers the thermal deformation and the shrinkage (drying and autogenous) for different...
Causes and effects of longitudinal shrinkage and temperature stresses on JPCP for Dutch conditions
Evaluation of the Linear Damage Assumption in JPCP Bottom-up Fatigue Cracking
Current pavement design guides for Jointed Plain Concrete Pavements define one critical location at the mid-slab edge and assume that damage accumulates linearly and can be described via S-N curves. More recently, experiments have shown that damage does not accumulate linearly and a pronounced stress range effect exists. These two...
Effect of Nonuniform Foundation Support on Concrete Slab Responses
The ability to spatially map the stiffness of the foundation layers under concrete pavements with intelligent compaction has created a need to define limits on the allowable stiffness variations in a given construction area as well as the maximum size of a non-complaint area which does not require remedial action....
Technical and Economical Feasibility of Pavement Widenings in Cement Concrete in the Netherlands
In 2009 the Dutch Parliament amended special laws to speed up road widening projects. This situation opened possibilities for sustainable concrete pavements needing less maintenance, especially for the right-hand lane that takes the heavy traffic. This paper presents the results of a study carried out in 2009, by a working...
Research on Frost Damage of Concrete for Pavements with Ordinary Portland Cement and Portland Fly-Ash Cement
Due to severe freeze thaw salt damage to concrete pavements on military airfields in the Netherlands, the Agency for Infrastructure of the Netherlands Ministry of Defence (DGW&T) decided to prescribe ordinary Portland cement (CEM I 32.5R, coded as PC) with air entrainer. The ENCI (First Dutch Cement Industry) is of...
White Topping Assessment of Asphalt Concrete Interfaces
For the rehabilitation of rutted asphalt pavements white topping and ultra thin white topping turned out to be adequate methods. The force-fit bonding between asphalt and concrete is a pre-condition for the functioning and durability of this method. Little attention is paid on testing of the bonding; in the majority...
Concrete Pavement Without Dowel Bars
The joint system presented herein takes advantage of the natural development of shrinkage in concrete to induce the formation of joints along the projections of previously placed system devices. Such system induces in an in-situ concrete pavement an efficient interlocking indentation among the slab elements resulting from the shrinkage phenomenon....
Implementation Aspects of the Steenokkerzeel Bypass Road
Early in 2005 the Steenokkerzeel bypass road was opened for traffic. This road forms a type of ring road around Steenokkerzeel centre. This new road was linked to the centre via roundabouts in two places. The bypass road as well as both roundabouts were laid in continuously reinforced concrete, the...
Austrian Experience with Concrete Pavement Design and Construction of Highly Trafficked Roundabouts
Design and construction of road intersections in the form of roundabouts is getting more and more popular not only in urban areas but also on highly trafficked primary rural roads due to their high road safety potential. Well designed roundabouts show improved safety characteristics by reducing the number and, particularly,...
A High Performance Cementitious Surface Dressing for Long-Life Wearing Courses
A number of public road laboratories are working together in an OECD/ECMT project. The aim of this project is to evaluate two technical solutions for long-life wearing courses. It is intended that these would eliminate maintenance works for several decades after construction. One of which, called HPCM (High-Performance Cementitious Material)...
Concrete Pavements with Geotextile Interlayer in Germany Measurements and Long Term Behaviour
Since 2001 the design with an interlayer of geotextiles is a standard structure in the German pavement catalogue RStO 01. Geotextiles shall guarantee uniform, elastic support of the concrete slab, hence reducing stresses due to temperature and moisture gradient, reduce pumping processes and prevent an origination of reflection cracks from...
Mölltal Concrete Pavement 50 Years Under Traffic
The design period of pavements in Austria is in general defined with 20 to 30 years. According to the Austrian standards and guidelines for pavement design the design life for bituminous roads is 20 and for concrete roads is 30 years. Looking at existing roads, it can be recognized that...