From 1990 to 1992 exposed aggregate concrete was used for the construction of 14 sections of Austrian motorways. This technology offers a noise reduction and a higher level of skid resistance. In order to evaluate the skid resistance of these surfaces in comparison to others, measurements were carried out in...
Project Numerical Models and Comparison with Experimental Results
The present paper illustrates the experience of ITALCEMENTI S.p.A. and C.T.G. S.p.A. (former ITALCEMENTI INGEGNERIA S.p.A.) in designing CRCPs. During 1991-1 992 a slip road was built between the MONSELICE cement plant (Padua) and the state road "S.S. 10 Padana Inferiore" in order to divert heavy vehicle traffic driving to...
First Application of a Concrete Inlay on a Bitumen Paved Motorway in Belgium
The motorway A7, also called the "Motorway of Wallonia", was opened to traffic in December 1970. In the vicinity of Mons this motorway carries a very high volume of heavy traffic, which is still increasing. The right-hand (slow) lane is subject to severe rutting, which has affected the deeper layers....
Concrete Made of Building Demolition Waste
In the field of research on secondary materials, an experimental study on the re-use of building demolition waste has been conducted. These materials will be used in Italy, further to decree-laws and regulations, drawn in compliance with the rules of the Community Law 1 9 w93h, ich has already been...
Performance of Concrete Pavement Drainage Systems in Spain
At present Spain has 1600 km of concrete pavements (two lane carriageways). The particular conditions of the climate and the heavy traffic make it necessary to use different measures to avoid joint faulting and voids under the slabs such as dowelled joints, non-erodible base courses, sometimes complemented by joint sealing...
Roller Compacted Concrete Pavements for Port Yards
Roller compacted concrete pavements (RCCP) are favourable for port yards. To develop the design, both the bearing capai-ity and the load transfer efficiency at the joints were studied. An experimental pavement with two different RCCP structures was built: namely, one that follows the ordinary design method for port yards consisting...
Some Characteristics of Polypropylene Fiber Reinforced Concrete
A wide experimental campaign was carried out on concretes with the addition of polypropylene fibers. This way it was possible to obtain useful information on the morphological structure, on the trend in time of compressive strength, splitting tensile strength and impact strength, and on the influence on these trends of...
Air Entraining Agents in Road Concretes and Characterization of the Air Void System in the Fresh Concrete
Various air-entraining agents were investigated for their physicochemical characteristics and for their foaming power. Correlations were found between this power and the parameters characteristic of entrained air. These parameters were determined on the fresh concrete using the DBT "Air Void Analyser". Air-entrained concretes have a water absorption very similar to...
Slab Thickness Design of Heavy Industrial Concrete Pavements
The design of concrete pavements for industrial facilities (truck or container terminals, industrial storage, harbours) has been based either on design catalogues or charts This paper introduces a numerical solution, based on the theory of elasticity expressed in form of series. The reason is that such pavements carry very heavy...
Surface Characteristics and Driving Comfort on two Swedish Concrete Roads
In Sweden there is an increased interest in the performance based specifications of concrete roads, such as wearing resistance, friction and noice. Recently two concrete roads have been constructed with the special intention to improve the surface characteristics. Both roads were constructed with concrete that is resistant to wear and...
Flexible Concrete Pavements
The strength of flexible pavements is more or less at the limit of design, and only minor improvements in allowable contact pressure can be expected. Major increases in vehicle weight on flexible pavements is only possible by increasing the number of axles or by increasing any extra contact area (larger...
Laboratory Tests on Thin Bonded Overlays
The "technique of thin bonded overlays" has been applied to restore damaged concrete pavement surfaces. In this article results from laboratory tests concerning different combinations of repair mortars and several support concretes are piesciuted and discussed. Bond strength of the overlay to the supporting concrete has been assessed by means...