Moisture Effects on the Bahaviour of PCC Pavements

Highways Members Only

Results of immersion-drying laboratory lest on pavement con-crete pieces show that tbe deformations produced by internalmoisture variations are as important as those produced bytemperature changes. Indirect measurements of internal mois-ture in actual pavements demonstrate the predominant existenceof a moisture differential between the slab surface and bottom.The resulting upward warping in...

Aspects of Mechanistic Analysis of Lightly Cementitious Pavement Materials

Highways Members Only

Inthispaper compressionfailureasa resultof traffic loading in lightly cementitious pavement ma-terials is discussed. The investigation was donewith the aid of mechanistic analysis, and includesboth surface and depth deflection measurementson an actual pavement from which linear elasticmoduli values were backcaIculated. This wasdone to evaluate the «actual» stresses between therelatively thin surfacing and...

Optimizing the Surface Texture of Cement Concrete Roads

Highways Members Only

The growing concern about the influence of the road surface on traffic noise raises the problem of reducing the noisiness of cement concrete roads whilst keeping high skid resistance values. Studies on various aspects of tyre/road interaction con-ducted in the past ten years at the Belgian Road ResearchCentre provide basic...

The Application of Foamed Concrete For Pave~1ent Structures

Highways, Local Government Members Only

In areas with a low bearing capacity of the soil it is very hard nd expensive to manage and maintain the road system. In eneral the common pavement structures are not able to resist uring its lifetime the deformation of the subsoil caused by the eavy weight of pavement structures....

Light-Traffic Roads in France Towards New Practices

Local Government Members Only

Decentralization has brought about significantly renewed interest in France in investments for regional and local roads, their rehabilitation and maintenance. Many methodological tools have been developed in the past 10 years to prepare and accompany these trends in areas in which cement concrete had played a sinall relative part in...

The Use of 130 MPa Concrete in the Rehabilitation of an Old Pavement

Highways Members Only

lIn Norway, most every car is equipped with tires having small steel studs to improve the friction between the tire and road during the winter season. These studded tires have an enormous wearing effect on ordinary asphalt pavement.

Traffic Management Layouts with Improved Capacity For Major Roadworks Narrow Lanes and Tidal Flow Operations

Highways Members Only

The layout commonly used at major motorway sites in the United Kingdom is the full contra-flow, which carries two traffic lanes in each direction on one carriageway, releasing the other carriageway for reconstruction. To improve operational efficiency, two adaptations of this layout, which operate with a reversible (or tidal) lane,...

Use of Roller Compacted Concrete RCC in Norway

Highways Members Only

The first Ree full scale testing project in Norway took place in 1981. Since then appr. 260.000 m2 Ree have been placed. The use of Ree in roads in Norway has been directed by the following main principles: 1. Ree shall be a pavement with good bearing capacity, good resistance...

The Influence of Dowel Deviation on Concrete Paving Slabs

Highways Members Only

A series of tests have been carried out to figure out the in-fluence of deviation of the dowels on concrete paving slabdowels with respect to slab movements through shrinking andthermal variations.The stresses produced in the slabs for various deviations withrespect to the theoretical position and according to the systemchosen to...

The Road Retreatment Plant Arc 700

Highways Members Only

The retreatment of old cement pavement is an old technique hat needed rustic equipment coming from agricultural equip-nent or very often meant for the stabilisation in place of fine.oils.faking into account the scatter of measuring out of Portland:ement, the lack of power and efficiency of the mixing equip-nent, this technique...

Road Surfaces Roughness by Shotblasting

Highways Members Only

According to the findings made on French road network about .helow skidding resistance, GAILLEDRAT Pére & Fils com-rany developed a new surface treatment concept: THE SUR-:;'ACESHOTBLASTING.l'his technique which allows to treat most of the slippery road.urface problems on asphalt or concrete pavements. permits toncrease the surface roughness "as requested" and...

Characterization by Means of Some Fracture Mechanics Parameters of the Concrete Pavement of the By-Pass Between Al and A2 Italian Highway

Highways Members Only

This work reports the results obtained with the three point bend tests (TPBT) carried out on beams made up of the concrete used for the construction of a by-pass highway and, by comparison, of medium (50 N/mm2) and high strength (98 N/mm 2) laboratory concretes. Typical parameters of fracture mechanics,...