The curing compounds hitherto employed have not always been found satisfactory when applied to road concrete with superplasticizer, to concrete on small jobs, to concrete placed by slipforming and to cement-boundsurfacings. For this reason three new types of curing compound have been introduced, namely, compounds which - give good protection...
New concrete curing compounds and their application to road construction in Austria
Thick concrete overlays in Belgium
The technique of con5tructin~ thick concrete overlays is at present being greatly developed in Belgium. Three periods are to be distinguished in overlay construction in this country: 1960 to 1969: experimental phase in which 210.000 m2 of overlay was constructed; 1970 to 1977: the second phase, in which the results...
Concrete pavements without and with dowels
The deformation behaviour of a transverse joint, without and with dowel bars, under the passage of a wheel, as calculated with the aid of Westergaard's formulae /1/ is represented in fig. 1. This shows that when there are no dowel bars and no aggregate interlock across the crack (efficiency index...
Retarders and their influence upon the properties of a cement stabilised soil
The engineering properties of a soil-cement mix are adversely influenced by any delay between mixing and compaction. This problem is more serious in hotter climates where the initial setting period is relatively short. As a consequence of this situation, the final product often fails to meet specification requirements. A laboratory...
Experience with thin bonded cement-bound overlays in Austria
In Austria bonded overlays only 35 mm thick are made using a superplasticized concrete with a wie - ratio of 0.35 . The overlay has to be moist-cured. For thicknesses of only 20 mm a special latex addition is used. For good bond the concrete is brushed vigorously with a...
Developments in concrete road construction – European survey
A survey of European concrete road construction is presented on the occasion of the fifth International Symposium on Concrete Roads. The Synoptic Table 1986 c~nta~ns in tabul~r form the principal data and guidel~ nes for the des~gn and construction of motorways and other roads of con~rete in 15 European countries....
Theoretical study of technical and economic improvements resulting from the use of equipment train in concrete pavement construction
The report deals with technical and economic improvements resultiRg from the use of a concrete paving train in the construction of concrete roads. The following parameters are investigated: number of trucks needed for the transport of concrete depending on the capacity of the mixing ~lantt the progress rate of the...
Concrete overlay on the regional major road Eersel-Belgium frontier (SI7)
Since 1984 the county of ~oord-Brabant in the. ~etherlands is working out a programme ofconcrete cve r Lay i ng of old concrete pavements. These old pavements were mostly constructed in the 1960's. These roads, constructed on a sandbed,are unab Le to wi ths tand the increased weight and intens...
UK practice for the design and construction of concrete roads
1.1 Concrete roads constructed in the enited Kingdom based on the advice contained J.n Road Note 29 (3rd Edition) 1970 have generally proved to be satisfactory in that as far as is known there have been no failure of slabs due to traffic loading. l'lhere failures have occurred these have...
Large-size precast concrete slabs for urban road pavements with tramway tracks
In 1967 precast concrete slabs were experimentally used in lieu of granite paving sets as surfacings fur carriageways used by trams in Vienna's public transport system. After some tests, increasingly large areas were paved by this method from 1970 onwards. The evident advanta~es of precast slabs were the deciding factor:...
Thin continuously reinforced concrete and steel fibre reinforced concrete overlays – Performance assessment after two and three years in service
Seven experimental sections of thin overlay construction on old concrete and asphalt road pavements have been built in Belgium since 1982. These comprise a total area of 107 000 m2 of fibre reinforced concrete (five sections) of la cm and 12 cm thickness and 34000 m2 of continuously reinforced concrete...