As a number of CRC sections were gradually reaching a respectable age, the CRIC undertook an investigation in 1990 on possible corrosion of reinforcements. The close average spacing ot cracks (40 to 60 cm) in sections with 0.85% of steel and a bituminous base course was surprising. On the other...
Influence of Cement on the Durability of Concrete Pavements
Cement for concrete pavements has to meet special requirements. Besides cement properties which influence the fresh concrete, the cement is of great importance for the durability of concrete pavements. If the joints in the young concrete are not sawn early after paving, cracks can form in the pavement. With cracking-frame...
Continuously Reinforced Concrete with Noise Reducing Surface for the Reconstruction of the E31 3 (Al 3) Motorway in Hasselt (Belgium)
rFor the reconstruction of the E31 3 motorway which was constructed with concrete slabs round about 1960, CRCP was chosen and since 1983 the exposed aggregate technique was applied there. As the conventional exposed aggregate concrete is still too noisy, in 1992 it was decided to pursue the reconstruction works...
Materials Mix Design and Quality Control
A system for assessing the materials used for the construction of a concrete road is presented. The materials constituting the three layers of the pavement -ely stabilised granular mix, cement-bound mix, concrete and porous concrete for the road shoulders- were accurately selected and subjected to thorough controls during construction. The...
Evaluation of Concrete Pavements on the Restauration with Thin Aspahit Layers
To improve the surface quality or the water drainage and the service life of a mediocre damaged concrete pavement, this pavement can be overlaid with a 4 to 6 cm thick asphalt layer. The status of the concrete pavement and of the joints with respect to potential reflection cracks needs...
Development of a Test to Compare Anti-Reflective Cracking Treatments
In Spain, like in other European countries, during the last twenty years roads constructed with cement bound base layers have had many maintenance problems due to reflective cracking. It is impossible to know the effectiveness of the new treatments which are applied as anti-reflective cracking measures. Therefore a laboratory test...
Reconstruction of a Section of the A9 Motorway Using Recycled Aggregate Concrete
In Germany the use of concrete with aggregates obtained from crushed concrete (RC aggregate) has been quite limited in comparison to other countries such as the USA and Austria. This situation is caused mainly by the lack of appropriate regulations for this kind of application. For this reason, the award...
Slip Formed MaIa Slotted Gutter
"MAIA" is a slotted driveable gutter used for the drainage of motorways and airports. T.S.S. adapted the SATUJO slotted gutter method to be realized on a slipform paver. The new concept is based on the insertion of an air inflated reusable flexible tube on a slipform paver which enables the...
Continuously Reinforced Concrete Road Bases
In the Netherlands Rijkswaterstaat is the authority in charge among others of the construction of highways. The department Limburg of Rijkswaterstaat has chosen a continuously reinforced concrete roadbase for the construction of the 12 km long new highway section between the cities of Venray and Boxmeer. This choice was based...
Curing of Concrete Pavements to Control Thermal Stresses
The main goal of curing is to protect the young concrete against drying out. These investigations indicate, that concrete temperatures during the first day of hardening are decisive for the magnitude of thermal stresses of the hardened concrete and the related cracking risk. High thermal tensile stresses occur, if the...
Reducing Traffic Noise on Cement Concrete Pavements
This paper concerns a joint research programme being undertaken by the Roads and Traffic Authority of New South Wales (Australia) and the Cement and Concrete Association of Australia. The objective of the research is to develop quieter concrete road surfaces, whilst maintaining acceptable skid resistance, by modifying the surface texture...
Design and Construction of Concrete Road Surfaces in Germany
Increasing traffic loads and new environmental criteria have led to more stringent requirements for the surfacing of roads. At the same time, practical experience and new methods have improved the construction of concrete road surfaces. In the light of these developments, it was also necessary to adapt the German technical...