Since 1980 the technique of pavement construction with thick concrete slabs has been applied on 100 km of the A.26 motorway (Calais - Reims) in northern France. The concrete employed is made with regional limestone aggregates. In order to counteract lowered skidding resistance due to wear of these materials, a...
Construction alternatives for drainage when reconstructing motorways
Arrangements for surface and for the harmless di.scharee of saepaee water are dealt with. A differentiated analvsis of the long-term behaviour of the solutions adcp ced is g~ven, depending on the substantially different soils occuring as road foundation and subgrade. In connection with surface drainage the drainage arrangements at the...
Survey of drainage methods for concrete road pavements
In the Federal Republic of Germany, as in other countr~ es, concrete road pavements have in recent years been affected by deteriorative damage which is attributable to Lhe presence of wa ter in the pavement. lnvestigations which the Federal lnstitutefor Highway Englneerlng (Bundesanstalt für Strassenwesen) started in 1981 aimed at...
Side drainage and sub-soil drainage layer operation and performance
A very favourable result emerges from the assessment of the soundness of structural arrangements adopted and developed over the past ten years (3rd International Conference at Purdue, April (985). After briefly reviewing this positive achievement resulting from closely concerted action of road managers, practical engineers and researchers, the authors more...
Effect of cement-bound sub-bases on cracking
Cement-bound sub-bases (CaSBs) are constructed ~ithout joints. During and after hardening, cracks may be formed in consequence of drying and/or cooling, even if the sub-base has noc yet been subjected co any traffic load. It would be desirable to have no cracks or only very fine ones (capable of eransmieting...
Mix design and properties of lean concrete for sub-bases
The principal criteria applicable to the mix design and the properties of lean concrete are: - splitting tensile strength in the region of 1.7 MFa and compressive strength in the region of 15 MPa at 28 days; - good erosion resistance; - lowest possible modulus of deformation; - possibility of...
Experiences with sand-cement stabilization in road construction
At Hamburg, sand-cement stabilization (SCS) conseructed by the central-mixed (stationary plant) method is successfully used for frose-protection courses. The requirements applicable to these courses, which as a rule are 15 em thick, are based on those for cementbound sub-bases as laid down in the TVT regulations: degree of compaction ~98%,...
Development of the technological concept for roadbases made of hydraulic bound granular materials in the Federal Republic of Germany
A number of research projects relating to the cementbound sub-base (CBSB) are currently in progress in the Federal Republic of Germany. Their object is to develop an optimized technological approach with a view to further improvement and even greater economy in the use of this well proven form of construction....
Design of concrete pavements
Together with the increasing demand for concrete pavements in the Netherlands, the need for a technically and economically justified method of pavement design arose. On the basis of the present knowledge on the stress and deformation behaviour of concrete under static and repeated loading, a method of concrete pavemen~ design...
Ten years of hydraulic concrete pavement of the Mediterranean 75 highway
The highway Tarragona-Valencia-Alicante, 375 km along che Spanish easccoasc, has 240 km of concrete pavement. It is being used, in sections, since June 1974. Due co the similar climate and geology of California (U.S.A.) and che Spanish Levante, in the initial design of 1972 Californian technology was mainly used. The...
Improved jointed concrete pavement designs through field observations
This paper will provide specific recommenda~ions for the improvemen~ of jointed concre~e pavement design practice. Tbe recommendations will be based upon findings from a major nationwide research project recen~ly completed in the USA concerning field observations of pavement performance. A concre~e pavement performance database was established and extensive data collected...
Erosion of concrete pavement sub-bases
A special session of the 65th annual meeting of the Transportation Research Board in Washington, in January 1986, brought together some 50 practitioners and research workers on the theme "Erosion of sub-bases; stepping of slabs and pumping of concrete pavements"; ~he presentation of 3 U.S. papers and two French ones...