The Sevilla Cádiz motorway was the first one in Spain where a concrete pavement was constructed with a slip-form paver. It was opened to traffic in 1971. Shortly, longitudinal cracks appeared, deemed to the presence of plastic soils in the subgrade. Sometimes these craks were several centimetres wide. It...
Concrete Pavement Recycling Practices in the US
Concrete pavements are recycled for paving applications in at least 41 U.S. states and production of recycled concrete aggregate (RCA) in the U.S. currently averages about 140 million tons (127 million metric tons) per year. The primary application of RCA has been subbase materials, but it also has been used...
Life Cycle Assessment for Road Construction and Use
At present the choice of materials and techniques in road construction is dictated by structural requirements and economical aspects. Ecological factors have gained in importance due to environmental considerations in politics and society. To evaluate the environmental impact of motorways, a life cycle assessment (LCA) according to ISO 14040 was...
Ten Years of Good Performance of Ultra-Thin Whitetopping Experiment in Brazil Summary of Main Learnings
During the 1999 spring, two sections of ultra-thin whitetopping (UTW) were built in an urban street at a bus stop within the University of São Paulo campus, over a thin 45 mm asphalt layer. The UTW was constructed, defining two square panels of 0.6 and 1.0 m in size and...
Precast Concrete Pavement for Intermittent Concrete Pavement Repair Applications
Precast pavement technology is a recently improved construction method that can be used to meet the need for rapid pavement repair and construction. Precast pavement systems are fabricated or assembled off-site, transported to the project site, and installed on a prepared foundation (existing pavement or re-graded foundation). The system components...
Non-Reinforced Concrete Pavements for Heavy-Load Service
Usually pavements for heavy load service are constructed with double reinforced concrete. Mostly their thickness is about 40 cm and beside the high costs there are structural problems with the placing and the design of joints, if unwanted cracks and steel corrosion should be avoided. In addi-tion to...
Cement Treated Base with Recycled Aggregates Coming from C&D Wastes
? The behaviour of the cement treated bases was more performant than the "foreseen one for the effective" regulatory scheme, while the one of the ballast was adjusted to this forecast. ? The behaviour of the materials with recycled aggregates was similar to the natural ones regarding their measurements achieved...
Guidance to Quality Management of Road Construction
The purpose of this article is to provide the administration and the designers with an effective, workable flow-chart so that the quality of the road is priority number one and that the execution problems are manageable. Based on the experience during most recent jobs COPRO observed interesting evolutions and missing...
New Innovative Road Construction Method Whitetopping a Quick Way to Resolve Rutting
Road traffic in Germany is increasing steadily year after year and recent forecasts have predicted that it will continue to do so. At the same time, neither the German central government, the federal states nor the towns and cities have the funds required for new infrastructure projects and urgently needed...
Storage and Infiltration of Rain Water Through Permeable Paving Blocks a First Step to Disconnect – Results of a Belgian Research Project
Water-permeable paving is used to minimize the far-reaching adverse effects produced by sealing off the natural water balance. The risk of flooding during thunderstorms by water running off the surface or by overflow from sewer pipes is strongly reduced by the immediate absorption and subsequent storage of water in the...
Long-Term Performance of Low-Noise Concrete Pavements
Traffic noise is one of the major environmental concerns within the countries of the European Union. 80 to 90% of the traffic noise pollution is generated by road traffic. The major part of the noise emitted by vehicles on roads in the mid- to high-speed range is nowadays due to...
The Frost-Resistance within the Drainage Concrete
Drainage concrete on the base of cement with BD10 admixture was analyzed in our research. The paper presents components of mixture, experimental results of thaw and freezing tests and compression strength for drainage concrete. The specimens were fabricated in Poznan University of Technology laboratory. All specimens were prepared as drainage...