The Spectral-Analysis-of-Surface-Waves (SASW) method is a non-destructive seismic method which has been used in situ to determine the elastic moduli of soils and pavements at low level of strain and the variation of these moduli with depth. The test is based on the dispersion of Rayleigh-waves which means that Rayleigh...
Test Method for the Determination of Wear Resistance of Concrete Pavements – a Ring Analysis of Northic Road Simulators
In the European Committee of Standardization (CEN) road simulators have been proposed as test equipment for determining the wear resistance of concrete road surfaces to studded winter tyres. The purpose of this ring analysis was to find what relationship there is between three Nordic road simulators and to produce proposals...
Transverse Joint Spalling Models for JPCP and JRCP
This paper presents transverse joint spalling models developcd for both jointed plain concrete pavements (JPCP) and jointed reinforced concrete pavements (JRCP). These models were developed as a part of a rigid pavement performance study (RIPPER) conducted by ERES Consultants, Inc. and sponsored by the U.S. Federal Highway Administration (FHWA). The...
Repair of Concrete Pavements Using High Performance Concrete
When heavily trafficed concrete pavements are being renewed, the work generally has to be carried out under considerable time-pressure. A newly developed, high performance repair concrete is ideally suitable for such repair work on account of its high early and final strength as well as its durability. It is produced...
High Performance and Rapid Setting Concrete for Airports Roads, the Experience of Madrid-Barajas Airport
This report details the reconstruction of 12,500 m 2 of 7.5*7.5*0.4m concrete slabs on the Madrid-Barajas airpoi't apron, using high performance and rapid setting concrete (HPRSC). HPRSC is an ideal concrete for this type of repairs, given that within six hours of placing the slab is able to bear its...
Properties of Porous Concrete with High Strength
In recent years in Japan, permeable asphalt pavement, with its efficient drainage and reduced tire/road noise, has seen increasing use because permits safer driving and does not create environmental problems. For this study, inorganic materials were used to make porous concrete suitable for roadway use, without the addition of polymers....
Stiff Concrete Paving on Minor Road Systems – Results of a National Inquiry About Mountain Roads
Our investigation was aimed at obtaining information on the road pavements of several mountain road systems subjected to limited traffic and leading to sheep-farming settlements or woodland areas managed by local mountain consortia (Mountain Communities, CM). Steeper car-track sections were found to be paved in concrete to prevent vehicles from...
Standard Designs for Concrete Roads
A manual on standard pavement design has recently been presented in The Netherlands. This manual deals with various types of roads constructed in plain concrete, composed as Publication no. 120 under the auspices of CROW (CROW = Centre for Research and Contract Standardization in Civil and Traffic Engineering). The manual...
Numerical Investigation on Deformations and Stresses in Concrete Highway Pavements
In this paper, results of numerical simulations of the deformation behaviour of concrete highway pavements under hygral and thermal gradients are presented. It is shown that.high temperature gradients, which could be caused by a temperature shock may lead to thermal cracking at the surface of the concrete. Further shrinkage cracking...
Use of Porous Concrete Road Tiases in Belgium
Porous concrete is mainly used to prevent problems of water stagnation between a concrete pavement or a block paving surface and the base. In the new tender specifications SB 250 of the Flemish Region, requirements concerning porous concrete have been introduced, in particular a percentage of voids of between...
PCC (Paver Compacted Concrete)
FCC (Paver Compacted Concrete) is laid with conventional road payers equipped with special screeds, namely with High-Power Compaction Screeds. The main difference compared with other concrete technologies primarily used in nowadays road construction (slipform paving) is that FCC is compacted from the surface with tamping, vibrating and pressing compacting systems....
Sand-Rich Concrete – An Alternative to Ordinary Concrete
The natural raw materials gravel and sand are worldwide mined on a large scale. In many areas of Germany natural resources contain 70 % (and more) sand and less than 30 % gravel. Therefore in particular very fine sand often cannot be used and must be stored in waste disposal...